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Elephant Ear

Alocasia amazonicaAlso known as: African Mask Plant, Alocasia Polly, Jewel Alocasia
Alocasia amazonica (often sold as 'Polly') is a stunning tropical plant with dramatic arrow-shaped leaves featuring bold white veins against deep green to almost black backgrounds. Growing 12-24 inches (30-60 cm) tall, it makes a striking statement piece. Despite its exotic appearance, it can thrive indoors with proper humidity and care.
Moderate Care
Bright Indirect Light
Perennial

Quick Care Summary

Light
Bright Indirect Light
Temperature Range
60-85°F (16-29°C)
Ideal Temp
70°F (21°C)

Seasonal Care Schedule

Adjust your care routine based on the season for optimal plant health.

Watering Schedule

SeasonSchedule
SpringEvery 5-7 days, when top inch (2.5 cm) is dry
SummerEvery 4-5 days, keep consistently moist
FallEvery 7-10 days, reduce frequency
WinterEvery 10-14 days, allow more drying

Misting Schedule

SeasonSchedule
SpringDaily
SummerMultiple times daily in dry conditions
FallDaily
WinterDaily to combat indoor heating

Fertilizing Schedule

SeasonSchedule
SpringEvery 2 weeks with balanced liquid fertilizer
SummerEvery 2 weeks during active growth
FallMonthly
WinterMonthly or suspend if growth stops

Pruning

Frequency: Remove yellowing or damaged leaves
Best Season: Any time
Cut leaves at the base. Losing lower leaves is normal as plant grows new ones.

Repotting

Frequency: Every 1-2 years
Best Season: Spring
Use chunky, well-draining aroid mix. Don't go too large with pot size - can lead to overwatering.

Flowering

Season
Rarely indoors
Color
Pale yellow-green spathe
Small calla lily-like flowers. Most growers remove them to direct energy to foliage.

Propagation Methods

  • Division of corms/rhizomes when repotting
  • Separate offset plants with roots
  • Best done in spring

Common Problems

  • Brown leaf edges: Low humidity - most common issue
  • Yellow leaves: Overwatering or natural leaf drop
  • Drooping leaves: Water stress (too much or too little)
  • Spider mites: Common in dry conditions - maintain humidity

Pro Tips

  • Place on pebble tray and near humidifier for best results
  • Wipe leaves regularly to remove dust and check for pests
  • May go dormant and lose leaves in winter - reduce care and wait for regrowth
  • Not the same as outdoor Elephant Ears (Colocasia) - this is Alocasia

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Elephant Ear Care Guide - Watering, Light & Tips | AssistPlant