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Elephant Ear

Alocasia amazonicaAlso known as: African Mask Plant, Alocasia Polly, Jewel Alocasia
Alocasia amazonica (often sold as 'Polly') is a stunning tropical plant with dramatic arrow-shaped leaves featuring bold white veins against deep green to almost black backgrounds. Growing 12-24 inches (30-60 cm) tall, it makes a striking statement piece. Despite its exotic appearance, it can thrive indoors with proper humidity and care.
Moderate Care
Bright Indirect Light
Perennial

Quick Care Summary

LightBright Indirect Light
HumidityHigh
Temperature60–85°FIdeal 70°F (21°C)
SoilChunky, well-draining aroid mix with bark, perlite, and peat

Seasonal Care Schedule

Adjust your care routine based on the season for optimal plant health.

Watering Schedule

SeasonSchedule
SpringEvery 5-7 days, when top inch (2.5 cm) is dry
SummerEvery 4-5 days, keep consistently moist
FallEvery 7-10 days, reduce frequency
WinterEvery 10-14 days, allow more drying

Misting Schedule

SeasonSchedule
SpringDaily
SummerMultiple times daily in dry conditions
FallDaily
WinterDaily to combat indoor heating

Fertilizing Schedule

SeasonSchedule
SpringEvery 2 weeks with balanced liquid fertilizer
SummerEvery 2 weeks during active growth
FallMonthly
WinterMonthly or suspend if growth stops

Pruning

Frequency: Remove yellowing or damaged leaves
Best Season: Any time
Cut leaves at the base. Losing lower leaves is normal as plant grows new ones.

Repotting

Frequency: Every 1-2 years
Best Season: Spring
Use chunky, well-draining aroid mix. Don't go too large with pot size - can lead to overwatering.

Flowering

Season
Rarely indoors
Color
Pale yellow-green spathe
Small calla lily-like flowers. Most growers remove them to direct energy to foliage.

Propagation Methods

  • Division of corms/rhizomes when repotting
  • Separate offset plants with roots
  • Best done in spring

Common Problems

  • Brown leaf edges: Low humidity - most common issue
  • Yellow leaves: Overwatering or natural leaf drop
  • Drooping leaves: Water stress (too much or too little)
  • Spider mites: Common in dry conditions - maintain humidity

Pro Tips

  • Place on pebble tray and near humidifier for best results
  • Wipe leaves regularly to remove dust and check for pests
  • May go dormant and lose leaves in winter - reduce care and wait for regrowth
  • Not the same as outdoor Elephant Ears (Colocasia) - this is Alocasia

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How to Care for Elephant Ear: Watering, Light & Tips | AssistPlant