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Rubber Plant

Ficus elasticaAlso known as: Rubber Tree, Rubber Fig
The Rubber Plant is a bold, architectural houseplant with thick, glossy leaves in shades of dark green, burgundy, or variegated patterns. Native to Southeast Asia, it can grow into an impressive indoor tree. It's more forgiving than its relative the Fiddle Leaf Fig while offering similar dramatic impact.
Easy Care
Bright Indirect Light
Perennial

Quick Care Summary

Light
Bright Indirect Light
Temperature Range
60-80°F (16-27°C)
Ideal Temp
70°F (21°C)

Seasonal Care Schedule

Adjust your care routine based on the season for optimal plant health.

Watering Schedule

SeasonSchedule
SpringEvery 7-10 days, when top inch (2.5 cm) of soil is dry
SummerEvery 5-7 days
FallEvery 10-14 days
WinterEvery 14-21 days

Misting Schedule

SeasonSchedule
SpringWeekly
Summer1-2 times per week
FallWeekly
WinterWeekly

Fertilizing Schedule

SeasonSchedule
SpringMonthly with balanced liquid fertilizer
SummerMonthly
FallEvery 6-8 weeks
WinterNo fertilizing

Pruning

Frequency: As needed for shape and size control
Best Season: Spring
Cut above a node to encourage branching. Wear gloves - milky sap can irritate skin. Sap can stain furniture.

Repotting

Frequency: Every 2-3 years
Best Season: Spring
Use well-draining potting mix. Heavy plant - use a sturdy pot. Can stay slightly rootbound.

Propagation Methods

  • Stem cuttings with at least one leaf
  • Air layering for thicker stems
  • Let cuttings callous before planting to prevent rot

Common Problems

  • Dropping leaves: Sudden temperature change, overwatering, or shock
  • Yellow leaves: Overwatering or natural aging of lower leaves
  • Brown spots: Cold damage or overwatering
  • Leggy growth: Insufficient light

Pro Tips

  • Rotate monthly for even growth
  • Polish leaves with neem oil for shine and pest prevention
  • Stake tall plants for support
  • More tolerant than Fiddle Leaf Fig - great alternative

Related Plants

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Rubber Plant Care Guide - Watering, Light & Tips | AssistPlant