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Bird of Paradise

Strelitzia reginaeAlso known as: Crane Flower, Strelitzia
The Bird of Paradise is a stunning tropical plant known for its exotic, bird-like flowers. Native to South Africa, it features large, banana-like leaves and vibrant orange and blue blooms. Indoors, it typically grows 3-6 feet (0.9-1.8 m) tall and makes a dramatic statement piece in any room.
Moderate Care
Bright Indirect Light
Perennial

Quick Care Summary

Light
Bright Indirect Light
Temperature Range
55-85°F (13-29°C)
Ideal Temp
70°F (21°C)

Seasonal Care Schedule

Adjust your care routine based on the season for optimal plant health.

Watering Schedule

SeasonSchedule
SpringEvery 7-10 days, when top 2 inches (5 cm) of soil are dry
SummerEvery 5-7 days, keep soil consistently moist
FallEvery 10-14 days, reduce as growth slows
WinterEvery 14-21 days, allow soil to dry more between waterings

Misting Schedule

SeasonSchedule
Spring2-3 times per week
SummerDaily in dry climates
Fall2-3 times per week
Winter2-3 times per week, especially with indoor heating

Fertilizing Schedule

SeasonSchedule
SpringEvery 2 weeks with balanced liquid fertilizer
SummerEvery 2 weeks during active growth
FallMonthly, reduce as growth slows
WinterNo fertilizing needed during dormancy

Pruning

Frequency: As needed
Best Season: Spring
Remove dead or damaged leaves at the base. Cut spent flower stalks after blooming. Use clean, sharp tools.

Repotting

Frequency: Every 2-3 years
Best Season: Spring
Prefers being slightly rootbound to encourage blooming. Use well-draining potting mix. Choose a heavy pot to prevent tipping.

Flowering

Season
Late winter to early spring, may bloom year-round with proper care
Color
Orange and blue
Iconic bird-shaped flowers emerge from boat-shaped bracts. Plants typically need to be 4-5 years old before blooming indoors.

Propagation Methods

  • Division of mature clumps in spring
  • Seeds (slow - takes 3-5 years to flower)
  • Remove offsets with roots attached

Common Problems

  • Brown leaf edges: Low humidity or inconsistent watering
  • Yellow leaves: Overwatering or poor drainage
  • No flowers: Insufficient light, young plant, or overly large pot
  • Leaf curling: Underwatering or low humidity

Pro Tips

  • Needs bright light and maturity to bloom indoors
  • Rotate plant monthly for even growth
  • Wipe leaves with a damp cloth to remove dust
  • Can be moved outdoors in summer for best growth

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Bird of Paradise Care Guide - Watering, Light & Tips | AssistPlant