Schefflera

Schefflera arboricolaAlso known as: Umbrella Plant, Dwarf Umbrella Tree, Octopus Tree

The Schefflera is a popular indoor tree known for its glossy, umbrella-like leaf clusters radiating from central stems. Native to Taiwan and Hainan, this smaller cousin of the larger Schefflera actinophylla is more suited to indoor growing. It can reach 4-8 feet (1.2-2.4 m) indoors with minimal care.

Easy Care

Medium Light

Perennial

Quick Care Summary

Light
Medium Light

Temperature Range
60-80°F (16-27°C)

Ideal Temp
70°F (21°C)

Toxic to Pets

This plant is toxic to cats and dogs if ingested. Keep it out of reach of pets, or consider pet-safe alternatives. Symptoms of ingestion may include drooling, vomiting, or difficulty swallowing.

Seasonal Care Schedule

Adjust your care routine based on the season for optimal plant health.

Watering Schedule

Season	Schedule
Spring	Every 7-10 days, when top 2 inches (5 cm) of soil are dry
Summer	Every 5-7 days
Fall	Every 7-10 days
Winter	Every 10-14 days, reduce watering

Yellow and dropping leaves often indicate overwatering. Allow soil to dry between waterings.

Misting Schedule

Season	Schedule
Spring	Weekly
Summer	1-2 times per week
Fall	Weekly
Winter	Weekly, especially with indoor heating

Tolerates average humidity but appreciates occasional misting.

Fertilizing Schedule

Season	Schedule
Spring	Monthly with balanced liquid fertilizer
Summer	Monthly
Fall	Every 6-8 weeks
Winter	No fertilizing

Dilute to half strength to prevent fertilizer burn.

Pruning

Frequency: As needed for shape and size

Best Season: Spring

Cut above a leaf node to encourage branching. Wear gloves - sap can irritate skin.

Repotting

Frequency: Every 2-3 years

Best Season: Spring

Use well-draining potting mix. Can become top-heavy - use a sturdy pot.

Propagation Methods

Stem cuttings with rooting hormone
Air layering for larger specimens
Seed propagation (slow)

Common Problems

Dropping leaves: Overwatering, cold drafts, or sudden environmental change
Yellow leaves: Usually overwatering - reduce frequency
Leggy growth: Insufficient light - move to brighter spot
Sticky leaves: Scale or aphid infestation - treat promptly

Pro Tips

Tolerates lower light but grows best in bright indirect light
Can be trained as a small tree or bushy plant
Rotate monthly for even growth
Prune aggressively in spring to encourage bushier growth

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