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Corn Plant

Dracaena fragransAlso known as: Dracaena Massangeana, Fortune Plant, Mass Cane
The Corn Plant is a popular indoor tree with long, arching leaves striped with green and yellow that resemble corn foliage. Native to tropical Africa, it's known for its air-purifying abilities and easy care. Indoors, it grows 4-6 feet (1.2-1.8 m) tall and adds tropical elegance to any space.
Easy Care
Low to Medium Light
Perennial

Quick Care Summary

Light
Low to Medium Light
Temperature Range
60-80°F (16-27°C)
Ideal Temp
70°F (21°C)

Seasonal Care Schedule

Adjust your care routine based on the season for optimal plant health.

Watering Schedule

SeasonSchedule
SpringEvery 7-10 days, when top inch (2.5 cm) of soil is dry
SummerEvery 7 days
FallEvery 10-14 days
WinterEvery 14-21 days, reduce significantly

Misting Schedule

SeasonSchedule
SpringWeekly
Summer1-2 times per week
FallWeekly
Winter1-2 times per week to combat dry air

Fertilizing Schedule

SeasonSchedule
SpringMonthly with balanced liquid fertilizer
SummerMonthly
FallEvery 6-8 weeks
WinterNo fertilizing

Pruning

Frequency: As needed to control height or shape
Best Season: Spring or summer
Can cut canes at any height - new growth will emerge below the cut.

Repotting

Frequency: Every 2-3 years
Best Season: Spring
Use well-draining potting mix. Can stay in same pot for years if happy.

Flowering

Season
Rarely indoors, typically winter
Color
White or yellow, highly fragrant
Clusters of small, intensely fragrant flowers on a stalk - uncommon indoors but delightful.

Propagation Methods

  • Stem cuttings (cane sections)
  • Air layering
  • Top cuttings rooted in water

Common Problems

  • Brown leaf tips: Fluoride toxicity, low humidity, or inconsistent watering
  • Yellow leaves: Overwatering or natural aging of lower leaves
  • Soft, mushy cane: Root rot - reduce watering
  • Pale leaves: Too much light or needs fertilizer

Pro Tips

  • Use distilled or filtered water to prevent fluoride damage
  • Excellent air purifier - removes formaldehyde and benzene
  • Very forgiving of low light conditions
  • Rotate regularly for even growth

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Corn Plant Care Guide - Watering, Light & Tips | AssistPlant