Cast Iron Plant

Aspidistra elatiorAlso known as: Bar Room Plant, Iron Plant

The Cast Iron Plant is an incredibly tough, resilient houseplant with dark green, arching leaves that can withstand nearly any condition. Native to Japan and Taiwan, it earned its name from its ability to survive neglect, low light, temperature fluctuations, and irregular watering. Grows 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) tall.

Easy Care

Low Light

Perennial

Quick Care Summary

Light
Low Light

Temperature Range
45-85°F (7-29°C)

Ideal Temp
65°F (18°C)

Pet Safe

This plant is non-toxic to cats and dogs. While it's safe to have around pets, ingestion of any plant material may still cause mild stomach upset.

Seasonal Care Schedule

Adjust your care routine based on the season for optimal plant health.

Watering Schedule

Season	Schedule
Spring	Every 10-14 days, when top 2 inches (5 cm) of soil are dry
Summer	Every 7-10 days
Fall	Every 14-21 days
Winter	Every 21-28 days

Extremely forgiving. Tolerates occasional drought. More tolerant of underwatering than overwatering.

Fertilizing Schedule

Season	Schedule
Spring	Monthly with diluted balanced fertilizer
Summer	Monthly at half-strength
Fall	No fertilizing
Winter	No fertilizing

Light feeder. Can thrive for years without fertilizer.

Pruning

Frequency: Rarely needed

Best Season: Any time

Remove yellowed or damaged leaves at the base. Cut leaves at soil level.

Repotting

Frequency: Every 3-5 years

Best Season: Spring

Prefers being slightly rootbound. Use standard potting mix. Very slow-growing.

Flowering

Season
Rarely indoors, spring in natural habitat

Color
Purple-brown flowers at soil level

Unusual flowers appear at soil surface and are often hidden by leaves. Pollinated by slugs in nature.

Propagation Methods

Division of rhizomes in spring
Each division should have at least 2-3 leaves

Common Problems

Brown leaf tips: Too much direct sun or over-fertilizing
Yellow leaves: Overwatering or natural aging
Slow growth: Normal - this is a naturally slow grower
Bleached leaves: Too much light - move to shadier spot

Pro Tips

Perfect for dark corners and north-facing rooms
Nearly indestructible - great for beginners or offices
Wipe leaves occasionally to remove dust
Very slow growing but extremely long-lived

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